Q&A: Who Gets Credit For A Screenplay? And What’s the Deal With the Ampersands and Ands?

This is the first edition in a new regular series where I attempt to answer your questions about the film industry. We’ll be taking a look at the box office, forgotten Hollywood landmarks, the marketing process and more. Sometimes I’ll attempt to answer the question myself, and other times I will contact experts in the particular field to give a more detailed answer. Please feel free to send your questions to orfilms@gmail.com. I decided to start off this series with an easier question, and use it as a jumping-off point to delve into the more complex world of screen credits.

AND and &

The first question I saw on Twitter from my friend NewBeverlyJulia:

“So on the Tintin posters it has Steven Moffat AND @edgarwright but Edgar Wright & Joe Cornish. Why does 1 get an “AND” and the other a “&”?”

The answer to that specific question is pretty simple:

The word AND is used when two screenwriters worked separately, and the ampersand (&) is used when screenwriters worked as a team. In the case of Tintin, Steven Moffat finished a first draft of the script in 2007, before the Writers Guild of America strike. Moffat become executive producer of Doctor Who as the strike came to a halt leading Spielberg and Jackson to find writers to write additional drafts. Edgar Wright and Joe Cornish worked as a team on those drafts. While the basic story structure remained close to Moffat’s initial draft, Wright and Cornish added enough to also earn credit on the production.

Read More in the full article

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